Guinea pigs are native to South America and are a type of tail-less rodent, their correct name is Cavy. In South America guinea pigs are an important part of the local culture used as food as well as in folk medicine and religious ceremonies. Guinea pigs are born covered in fur and ready to go! They will live for between 5 – 6 years. Guinea pigs can be both short and long haired and come in a variety of colours.